See espinoso on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "carrasco espinoso"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "junco espinoso"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pato espinoso"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sapo espinoso"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "osp",
"3": "espinoso",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish espinoso",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "espinoso"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish espinoso",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "spīnōsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin spīnōsus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "espina",
"3": "oso"
},
"expansion": "espina + -oso",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish espinoso, from Latin spīnōsus, or from espina + -oso.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "espinosa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "espinosos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "espinosas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "espinoso (feminine espinosa, masculine plural espinosos, feminine plural espinosas)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧pi‧no‧so"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "espina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "espinazo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 0 0 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 0 0 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 6 6 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 0 0 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish terms suffixed with -oso",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 0 0 6",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Gasterosteiform fish",
"orig": "es:Gasterosteiform fish",
"parents": [
"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spiny, thorny"
],
"id": "en-espinoso-es-adj-~jvWclfj",
"links": [
[
"spiny",
"spiny"
],
[
"thorny",
"thorny"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "espinudo"
},
{
"word": "espinado"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dangerous"
],
"id": "en-espinoso-es-adj-fqqWhBfF",
"links": [
[
"dangerous",
"dangerous"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"arduous"
],
"id": "en-espinoso-es-adj-qugA4W8F",
"links": [
[
"arduous",
"arduous"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/espiˈnoso/"
},
{
"ipa": "[es.piˈno.so]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oso"
}
],
"word": "espinoso"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "espinoso",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish espinoso",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "espinoso"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish espinoso",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "spīnōsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin spīnōsus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "espina",
"3": "oso"
},
"expansion": "espina + -oso",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish espinoso, from Latin spīnōsus, or from espina + -oso.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "espinosos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "espinoso m (plural espinosos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧pi‧no‧so"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stickleback"
],
"id": "en-espinoso-es-noun-JNEh8AOh",
"links": [
[
"stickleback",
"stickleback"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/espiˈnoso/"
},
{
"ipa": "[es.piˈno.so]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oso"
}
],
"word": "espinoso"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
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"Rhymes:Spanish/oso/4 syllables",
"Spanish 4-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms suffixed with -oso",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"es:Gasterosteiform fish"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "carrasco espinoso"
},
{
"word": "junco espinoso"
},
{
"word": "pato espinoso"
},
{
"word": "sapo espinoso"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "espinoso",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
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"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish espinoso",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "espinoso"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish espinoso",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "spīnōsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin spīnōsus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "espina",
"3": "oso"
},
"expansion": "espina + -oso",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish espinoso, from Latin spīnōsus, or from espina + -oso.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "espinosa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "espinosos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "espinosas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "espinoso (feminine espinosa, masculine plural espinosos, feminine plural espinosas)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧pi‧no‧so"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "espina"
},
{
"word": "espinazo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spiny, thorny"
],
"links": [
[
"spiny",
"spiny"
],
[
"thorny",
"thorny"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "espinudo"
},
{
"word": "espinado"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dangerous"
],
"links": [
[
"dangerous",
"dangerous"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"arduous"
],
"links": [
[
"arduous",
"arduous"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/espiˈnoso/"
},
{
"ipa": "[es.piˈno.so]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oso"
}
],
"word": "espinoso"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oso",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oso/4 syllables",
"Spanish 4-syllable words",
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"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms suffixed with -oso",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"es:Gasterosteiform fish"
],
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},
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{
"args": {
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"3": "espinoso",
"4": "",
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},
"expansion": "Old Spanish espinoso",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "espinoso"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish espinoso",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "spīnōsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin spīnōsus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "espina",
"3": "oso"
},
"expansion": "espina + -oso",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish espinoso, from Latin spīnōsus, or from espina + -oso.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "espinosos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "espinoso m (plural espinosos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧pi‧no‧so"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stickleback"
],
"links": [
[
"stickleback",
"stickleback"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/espiˈnoso/"
},
{
"ipa": "[es.piˈno.so]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oso"
}
],
"word": "espinoso"
}
Download raw JSONL data for espinoso meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.